What are the have-to-know things about bearded dragon with metabolic bone disease? Do you own a Bearded Dragon? Are you worried about its health? Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) is a common but concerning condition among Bearded Dragons.
Bearded Dragons are popular pet lizards in the United States, yet many owners lack knowledge about common medical issues that plague these animals.
MBD is a major problem for these reptiles, as it weakens their bones and can lead to severe paralysis or even death.
Metabolic Bone Disease can be caused by a variety of factors, including diet and exposure to ultraviolet light or extreme temperatures.
It’s important to be able to spot the signs so that treatment can begin as soon as possible.
In this article, we will discuss how to recognize the signs of MBD in your Bearded Dragon, how to prevent it and what treatments are available.
Bearded Dragon with Metabolic Bone Disease
Metabolic Bone Disease is a serious disorder that can affect bearded dragons.
It’s caused by a calcium imbalance and other nutritional deficiencies, and it can lead to pain, trauma, deformities and more serious consequences.
Here’s what you need to know about Metabolic Bone Disease in bearded dragons and what you can do if your pet has been diagnosed.
What is Metabolic Bone Disease?
Also known as Hypovitaminosis D, Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) is caused by an imbalance of calcium and phosphorus in the body or inadequate exposure to vitamin D3 – especially ultraviolet-B light from the sun or artificial UVB lighting sources.
If a bearded dragon lacks these essential elements necessary for healthy bones, MBD can result.
Signs of Metabolic Bone Disease in Bearded Dragons
In mild cases of MBD, signs may be hard to notice but may include soft shell, bent spine or tail kinks/curves.
Moderate cases will have much more severe symptoms like swollen limbs or underbites; difficulty walking due to joint stiffness; tight skin around eyes or mouth that limits opening; softening or bowing of the carapace (top shell).
Severe cases can cause paralysis, fractures and even organ failure if left untreated.
Diagnosis & Treatment of MBD
Your veterinarian will perform a physical exam as well as diagnostic tests such as bloodwork and radiographs (X-rays) to determine if your bearded dragon has MBD.
Treatment typically involves supplementing their diet with calcium powder and multi-vitamins designed specifically for reptiles.
Your vet might also recommend a change in your reptile’s lighting system in order for them to get sufficient exposure to Ultraviolet-B light from either sunlight or artificial sources.
The length of treatment depends upon the severity of the condition but typically takes months to finally see visible results.
Preventing Metabolism Bone Disease in Your Bearded Dragon
The best way to prevent MBD is through proper nutrition! Bearded dragons require balanced diets with lots of fresh vegetables and fruits supplemented with repcal powder every day.
Additionally, make sure that they have 12 hours of natural daylight on daily basis during warmer months along with an artificial UVB bulb at least 10 inches away from them when they’re indoors – this provides access to vitamin D which helps ensure proper calcium absorption into their body.
Lastly, keep your bearded dragon away stressors like too much handling or loud noises which can be bad for their health overall
Conclusion
Metabolic bone disease is an especially serious affliction in bearded dragons, and one that requires prompt and dedicated treatment.
With the right care, however, it is possible to successfully manage this condition and give your dragon a longer, healthier life.
Heed the advice of your veterinarian, provide your dragon with the proper diet and supplements as needed, and commit to ensuring that he gets lots of UVB light each day to keep him healthy in both body and mind.
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